feat: (WIP) UniswapV4 encoding

- To keep any knowledge of USV4 separate from regular splits, I've made a new USV4 encoding strategy that will be used only if we detect sequential USV4 swaps.
- For single USV4 swaps without necessary optimizations, the regular split swap strategy can be used
- No need to change the swap struct interface to take multiple swaps - this concatenation can be done at the swap strategy level.

TODO:
- test
- deduplicate code from split strategy
- UniswapV4SwapEncoder
This commit is contained in:
TAMARA LIPOWSKI
2025-02-13 01:58:34 -05:00
parent 0626cea164
commit f32210bb1f
2 changed files with 399 additions and 37 deletions

View File

@@ -1,12 +1,10 @@
use std::{
cmp::max,
collections::{HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque},
str::FromStr,
};
use alloy_primitives::{aliases::U24, FixedBytes, U256, U8};
use alloy_sol_types::SolValue;
use num_bigint::BigUint;
use tycho_core::{keccak256, Bytes};
use crate::encoding::{
@@ -14,7 +12,10 @@ use crate::encoding::{
evm::{
approvals::permit2::Permit2,
swap_encoder::swap_encoder_registry::SwapEncoderRegistry,
utils::{biguint_to_u256, bytes_to_address, encode_input, percentage_to_uint24},
utils::{
biguint_to_u256, bytes_to_address, encode_input, get_min_amount_for_solution,
get_token_position, percentage_to_uint24,
},
},
models::{Chain, EncodingContext, NativeAction, Solution, Swap},
strategy_encoder::StrategyEncoder,
@@ -258,6 +259,357 @@ impl SplitSwapStrategyEncoder {
}
}
/// To be used if there are two or more UniswapV4 swaps consecutively. They can be combined as a
/// gas optimization.
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct UniswapV4StrategyEncoder {
swap_encoder_registry: SwapEncoderRegistry,
permit2: Permit2,
selector: String,
native_address: Bytes,
wrapped_address: Bytes,
}
impl EVMStrategyEncoder for UniswapV4StrategyEncoder {}
impl StrategyEncoder for UniswapV4StrategyEncoder {
fn encode_strategy(
&self,
solution: Solution,
) -> Result<(Vec<u8>, Bytes, Option<String>), EncodingError> {
self.validate_split_percentages(&solution.swaps)?;
self.validate_swap_path(
&solution.swaps,
&solution.given_token,
&solution.checked_token,
&solution.native_action,
)?;
let (permit, signature) = self.permit2.get_permit(
&solution.router_address,
&solution.sender,
&solution.given_token,
&solution.given_amount,
)?;
let min_amount_out = get_min_amount_for_solution(solution.clone());
// The tokens array is composed of the given token, the checked token and all the
// intermediary tokens in between. The contract expects the tokens to be in this order.
let solution_tokens: HashSet<Bytes> =
vec![solution.given_token.clone(), solution.checked_token.clone()]
.into_iter()
.collect();
let intermediary_tokens: HashSet<Bytes> = solution
.swaps
.iter()
.flat_map(|swap| vec![swap.token_in.clone(), swap.token_out.clone()])
.collect();
let mut intermediary_tokens: Vec<Bytes> = intermediary_tokens
.difference(&solution_tokens)
.cloned()
.collect();
// this is only to make the test deterministic (same index for the same token for different
// runs)
intermediary_tokens.sort();
let (mut unwrap, mut wrap) = (false, false);
if let Some(action) = solution.native_action.clone() {
match action {
NativeAction::Wrap => wrap = true,
NativeAction::Unwrap => unwrap = true,
}
}
let mut tokens = Vec::with_capacity(2 + intermediary_tokens.len());
if wrap {
tokens.push(self.wrapped_address.clone());
} else {
tokens.push(solution.given_token.clone());
}
tokens.extend(intermediary_tokens);
if unwrap {
tokens.push(self.wrapped_address.clone());
} else {
tokens.push(solution.checked_token.clone());
}
let mut swaps = vec![];
let mut previous_protocol_data: Vec<u8> = vec![];
let mut first_usv4_in_token: Bytes = Bytes::default();
let mut last_swap_was_usv4 = false;
for swap in solution.swaps.iter() {
let swap_encoder = self
.get_swap_encoder(&swap.component.protocol_system)
.ok_or_else(|| {
EncodingError::InvalidInput(format!(
"Swap encoder not found for protocol: {}",
swap.component.protocol_system
))
})?;
let current_swap_is_usv4 = swap.component.protocol_system == "uniswap_v4";
let encoding_context = EncodingContext {
receiver: solution.router_address.clone(),
exact_out: solution.exact_out,
router_address: solution.router_address.clone(),
};
let mut protocol_data = swap_encoder.encode_swap(swap.clone(), encoding_context)?;
let in_token;
if current_swap_is_usv4 {
if !last_swap_was_usv4 {
// This is the first usv4 swap of a potential sequence. Store the input token
first_usv4_in_token = swap.clone().token_in;
} else {
// This is the second or later usv4 swap of a sequence. Concatenate the protocol
// data with the previous swap's protocol data
protocol_data =
[previous_protocol_data.clone(), protocol_data.clone()].concat();
}
in_token = first_usv4_in_token.clone();
previous_protocol_data = protocol_data.clone();
} else {
in_token = swap.clone().token_in;
// This is not a USV4 swap. Clear previous USV4 protocol data.
previous_protocol_data = vec![];
}
// This is the hardest part - we will need to have the input token be the first of the
// USV4 sequence, and the output token be the last, essentially removing
// intermediate tokens and pretending they don't exist... I think?
let swap_data = self.encode_swap_header(
get_token_position(tokens.clone(), in_token)?,
get_token_position(tokens.clone(), swap.clone().token_out)?,
percentage_to_uint24(swap.split),
Bytes::from_str(swap_encoder.executor_address()).map_err(|_| {
EncodingError::FatalError("Invalid executor address".to_string())
})?,
self.encode_executor_selector(swap_encoder.executor_selector()),
protocol_data,
);
// If the last swap was usv4, and this swap is also usv4, replace the last swap_data
// with the updated swap_data, which will contain both swaps, along with the
// proper input and output tokens
if last_swap_was_usv4 && current_swap_is_usv4 {
let swaps_len = swaps.len() - 1;
swaps[swaps_len] = swap_data;
} else {
swaps.push(swap_data);
}
last_swap_was_usv4 = current_swap_is_usv4;
}
let encoded_swaps = self.ple_encode(swaps);
let method_calldata = (
biguint_to_u256(&solution.given_amount),
bytes_to_address(&solution.given_token)?,
bytes_to_address(&solution.checked_token)?,
biguint_to_u256(&min_amount_out),
wrap,
unwrap,
U256::from(tokens.len()),
bytes_to_address(&solution.receiver)?,
permit,
signature.as_bytes().to_vec(),
encoded_swaps,
)
.abi_encode();
let contract_interaction = encode_input(&self.selector, method_calldata);
Ok((contract_interaction, solution.router_address, None))
}
fn get_swap_encoder(&self, protocol_system: &str) -> Option<&Box<dyn SwapEncoder>> {
self.swap_encoder_registry
.get_encoder(protocol_system)
}
fn clone_box(&self) -> Box<dyn StrategyEncoder> {
Box::new(self.clone())
}
}
impl UniswapV4StrategyEncoder {
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn new(
signer_pk: String,
chain: Chain,
swap_encoder_registry: SwapEncoderRegistry,
) -> Result<Self, EncodingError> {
let selector = "swap(uint256,address,address,uint256,bool,bool,uint256,address,((address,uint160,uint48,uint48),address,uint256),bytes,bytes)".to_string();
Ok(Self {
permit2: Permit2::new(signer_pk, chain.clone())?,
selector,
swap_encoder_registry,
native_address: chain.native_token()?,
wrapped_address: chain.wrapped_token()?,
})
}
/// Raises an error if the split percentages are invalid.
///
/// Split percentages are considered valid if all the following conditions are met:
/// * Each split amount is < 1 (100%)
/// * There is exactly one 0% split for each token, and it's the last swap specified, signifying
/// to the router to send the remainder of the token to the designated protocol
/// * The sum of all non-remainder splits for each token is < 1 (100%)
/// * There are no negative split amounts
fn validate_split_percentages(&self, swaps: &[Swap]) -> Result<(), EncodingError> {
let mut swaps_by_token: HashMap<Bytes, Vec<&Swap>> = HashMap::new();
for swap in swaps {
if swap.split >= 1.0 {
return Err(EncodingError::InvalidInput(format!(
"Split percentage must be less than 1 (100%), got {}",
swap.split
)));
}
swaps_by_token
.entry(swap.token_in.clone())
.or_default()
.push(swap);
}
for (token, token_swaps) in swaps_by_token {
// Single swaps don't need remainder handling
if token_swaps.len() == 1 {
if token_swaps[0].split != 0.0 {
return Err(EncodingError::InvalidInput(format!(
"Single swap must have 0% split for token {:?}",
token
)));
}
continue;
}
let mut found_zero_split = false;
let mut total_percentage = 0.0;
for (i, swap) in token_swaps.iter().enumerate() {
match (swap.split == 0.0, i == token_swaps.len() - 1) {
(true, false) => {
return Err(EncodingError::InvalidInput(format!(
"The 0% split for token {:?} must be the last swap",
token
)))
}
(true, true) => found_zero_split = true,
(false, _) => {
if swap.split < 0.0 {
return Err(EncodingError::InvalidInput(format!(
"All splits must be >= 0% for token {:?}",
token
)));
}
total_percentage += swap.split;
}
}
}
if !found_zero_split {
return Err(EncodingError::InvalidInput(format!(
"Token {:?} must have exactly one 0% split for remainder handling",
token
)));
}
// Total must be <100% to leave room for remainder
if total_percentage >= 1.0 {
return Err(EncodingError::InvalidInput(format!(
"Total of non-remainder splits for token {:?} must be <100%, got {}%",
token,
total_percentage * 100.0
)));
}
}
Ok(())
}
/// Raises an error if swaps do not represent a valid path from the given token to the checked
/// token.
///
/// A path is considered valid if all the following conditions are met:
/// * The checked token is reachable from the given token through the swap path
/// * There are no tokens which are unconnected from the main path
///
/// If the given token is the native token and the native action is WRAP, it will be converted
/// to the wrapped token before validating the swap path. The same principle applies for the
/// checked token and the UNWRAP action.
fn validate_swap_path(
&self,
swaps: &[Swap],
given_token: &Bytes,
checked_token: &Bytes,
native_action: &Option<NativeAction>,
) -> Result<(), EncodingError> {
// Convert ETH to WETH only if there's a corresponding wrap/unwrap action
let given_token = if *given_token == *self.native_address {
match native_action {
Some(NativeAction::Wrap) => &self.wrapped_address,
_ => given_token,
}
} else {
given_token
};
let checked_token = if *checked_token == *self.native_address {
match native_action {
Some(NativeAction::Unwrap) => &self.wrapped_address,
_ => checked_token,
}
} else {
checked_token
};
// Build directed graph of token flows
let mut graph: HashMap<&Bytes, HashSet<&Bytes>> = HashMap::new();
for swap in swaps {
graph
.entry(&swap.token_in)
.or_default()
.insert(&swap.token_out);
}
// BFS from validation_given
let mut visited = HashSet::new();
let mut queue = VecDeque::new();
queue.push_back(given_token);
while let Some(token) = queue.pop_front() {
if !visited.insert(token) {
continue;
}
// Early success check
if token == checked_token && visited.len() == graph.len() + 1 {
return Ok(());
}
if let Some(next_tokens) = graph.get(token) {
for &next_token in next_tokens {
if !visited.contains(next_token) {
queue.push_back(next_token);
}
}
}
}
// If we get here, either checked_token wasn't reached or not all tokens were visited
if !visited.contains(checked_token) {
Err(EncodingError::InvalidInput(
"Checked token is not reachable through swap path".to_string(),
))
} else {
Err(EncodingError::InvalidInput(
"Some tokens are not connected to the main path".to_string(),
))
}
}
}
impl EVMStrategyEncoder for SplitSwapStrategyEncoder {}
impl StrategyEncoder for SplitSwapStrategyEncoder {
@@ -278,19 +630,8 @@ impl StrategyEncoder for SplitSwapStrategyEncoder {
&solution.given_token,
&solution.given_amount,
)?;
let mut min_amount_out = solution
.checked_amount
.unwrap_or(BigUint::ZERO);
let min_amount_out = get_min_amount_for_solution(solution.clone());
if let (Some(expected_amount), Some(slippage)) =
(solution.expected_amount.as_ref(), solution.slippage)
{
let one_hundred = BigUint::from(100u32);
let slippage_percent = BigUint::from((slippage * 100.0) as u32);
let multiplier = &one_hundred - slippage_percent;
let expected_amount_with_slippage = (expected_amount * &multiplier) / &one_hundred;
min_amount_out = max(min_amount_out, expected_amount_with_slippage);
}
// The tokens array is composed of the given token, the checked token and all the
// intermediary tokens in between. The contract expects the tokens to be in this order.
let solution_tokens: HashSet<Bytes> =
@@ -351,26 +692,8 @@ impl StrategyEncoder for SplitSwapStrategyEncoder {
};
let protocol_data = swap_encoder.encode_swap(swap.clone(), encoding_context)?;
let swap_data = self.encode_swap_header(
U8::from(
tokens
.iter()
.position(|t| *t == swap.token_in)
.ok_or_else(|| {
EncodingError::InvalidInput(
"In token not found in tokens array".to_string(),
)
})?,
),
U8::from(
tokens
.iter()
.position(|t| *t == swap.token_out)
.ok_or_else(|| {
EncodingError::InvalidInput(
"Out token not found in tokens array".to_string(),
)
})?,
),
get_token_position(tokens.clone(), swap.token_in.clone())?,
get_token_position(tokens.clone(), swap.token_out.clone())?,
percentage_to_uint24(swap.split),
Bytes::from_str(swap_encoder.executor_address()).map_err(|_| {
EncodingError::FatalError("Invalid executor address".to_string())

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
use alloy_primitives::{aliases::U24, Address, Keccak256, U256};
use std::cmp::max;
use alloy_primitives::{aliases::U24, Address, Keccak256, U256, U8};
use num_bigint::BigUint;
use tycho_core::Bytes;
use crate::encoding::errors::EncodingError;
use crate::encoding::{errors::EncodingError, models::Solution};
/// Safely converts a `Bytes` object to an `Address` object.
///
@@ -52,3 +54,40 @@ pub fn percentage_to_uint24(decimal: f64) -> U24 {
let scaled = (decimal / 1.0) * (MAX_UINT24 as f64);
U24::from(scaled.round())
}
/// Gets the minimum amount out for a solution to pass when executed on-chain.
///
/// The minimum amount is calculated based on the expected amount and the slippage percentage, if
/// passed. If this information is not passed, the user-passed checked amount will be used.
/// If both the slippage and minimum user-passed checked amount are passed, the maximum of the two
/// will be used.
/// If neither are passed, the minimum amount will be zero.
pub fn get_min_amount_for_solution(solution: Solution) -> BigUint {
let mut min_amount_out = solution
.checked_amount
.unwrap_or(BigUint::ZERO);
if let (Some(expected_amount), Some(slippage)) =
(solution.expected_amount.as_ref(), solution.slippage)
{
let one_hundred = BigUint::from(100u32);
let slippage_percent = BigUint::from((slippage * 100.0) as u32);
let multiplier = &one_hundred - slippage_percent;
let expected_amount_with_slippage = (expected_amount * &multiplier) / &one_hundred;
min_amount_out = max(min_amount_out, expected_amount_with_slippage);
}
min_amount_out
}
/// Gets the position of a token in a list of tokens.
pub fn get_token_position(tokens: Vec<Bytes>, token: Bytes) -> Result<U8, EncodingError> {
let position = U8::from(
tokens
.iter()
.position(|t| *t == token)
.ok_or_else(|| {
EncodingError::InvalidInput(format!("Token {:?} not found in tokens array", token))
})?,
);
Ok(position)
}